How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
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These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Zero-section pullback is the Euler class
Example
Assume AC. For an oriented bundle in the AT Thom scope, its zero-section pullback is , where is the relative-to-absolute map. This verifies the DT interface with the AT Euler construction.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The bundle, orientation, and AC as in The Axiom of Choice.
Thom class and Thom isomorphism: the AT interface uses the uniquely normalized AT Thom class.
Euler class by zero-section pullback of the Thom class defines its Euler class by that composite.
Verification
Both [F1] and [F2] use the same disk/sphere pair and the same fiber generators, so Thom uniqueness identifies their classes: the interface class of [F1] is the normalized class fixed by [F2]. Applying the relative-to-absolute map and then the zero-section map gives exactly , rather than an ill-typed direct pullback of a relative class.
For rank zero with standard unit orientation and are identities, so ; a different supplied orientation gives , the componentwise unit. For a positive-rank trivial bundle, choose a continuous unit-length section of the disk bundle (normalize a nowhere-zero section given by the supplied trivialization). The sections , , are homotopic in the disk bundle, so they pull back to the same class; at the section factors through , where by exactness of the pair sequence. Hence the Euler class of a positive-rank trivial bundle is zero. Mod two the same definition requires no chosen orientation, and AC is inherited from the general AT suppliers.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
11 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- May, A Concise Course in Algebraic Topology, Chapter 23 §5 (standard reference, not scraped)