Alphabeta Math
LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedverified 2026-09-26 (gpt-6-sol)
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Base change for intertwiner spaces

Statement

Let E/F be a field extension, G a group, and V,W finite-dimensional F-representations of G. The map E⊗FHom⁡G(V,W)⟶Hom⁡G(E⊗FV,E⊗FW),a⊗f⟼((b⊗v)↦ab⊗f(v)) is an E-linear isomorphism.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: E/F, G, V, and W as in the statement.

[L1]

Extension of scalars sends an F-linear map f to 1E⊗f (Restriction of scalars and extension of scalars S⊗RM along a ring homomorphism R→S).

[L2]

An intertwiner is exactly a linear map satisfying fρV(g)=ρW(g)f for every g∈G (Intertwiners, the spaces Hom⁡G(V,W) and End⁡G(V), equivalent representations, and faithful representations).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1L2choosealgebra

Choose F-bases of V and W, and put H=Hom⁡F(V,W). For g∈G, let Tg:H→H send f to fρV(g)−ρW(g)f. By [L2], Hom⁡G(V,W)=⋂g∈Gker⁡Tg. Since H is finite-dimensional, so is End⁡F(H). Therefore finitely many Tg1,…,Tgr span the subspace generated by all the Tg, and Hom⁡G(V,W)=⋂i=1rker⁡Tgi.

2.1L2step 1.1algebra

The chosen bases identify E⊗FH with Hom⁡E(E⊗FV,E⊗FW) and identify each E⊗FTg with the corresponding intertwining equation over E. Gaussian elimination over F gives a basis of the finite simultaneous kernel in step 1.1 and extends it to a basis of H; the same row operations remain valid over E. Hence scalar extension preserves this finite kernel. Every Tg is an F-linear combination of the selected Tgi, so the simultaneous kernel over E for all g equals that finite kernel and, by [L2], is Hom⁡G(E⊗FV,E⊗FW).

3.1L1step 2.1∎

The resulting identification sends a⊗f to the displayed map, which agrees with [L1]. Therefore it is the asserted E-linear isomorphism.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

14 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources