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A field has only the zero ideal and itself, hence is Noetherian
Statement
Let be a field (Field). Then the only ideals of are the zero ideal and itself (Left, right and two-sided ideals, The ideal generated by a subset and principal ideals); consequently every ideal of is finitely generated, and is a Noetherian ring (Left and right Noetherian rings, Noetherian modules: every submodule is finitely generated). No choice principle is used.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A field and an ideal .
Field: in a field every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse with , and .
Left, right and two-sided ideals: an ideal is an additive subgroup closed under multiplication by elements of , so for all , ; hence as soon as .
The ideal generated by a subset and principal ideals: for the ideal is the intersection of all ideals containing ; in particular is generated by and is generated by , so both are generated by a single element.
Left and right Noetherian rings and Noetherian modules: every submodule is finitely generated: a ring is Noetherian when its left regular module is Noetherian, meaning that every left submodule is finitely generated. For the commutative field , these submodules are precisely its ideals.
Proof
A nonzero ideal is everything: if choose with ; by [F1] is invertible with inverse , and since is closed under multiplication by elements of , by [F2]; then for every by [F2] again, so .
The ideal list: by step 1.1 every ideal of is either or ; the zero ideal is generated by the single element and is generated by the single element , so every ideal of is finitely generated.
Conclusion: by step 2.1 every ideal of is finitely generated, so [F4] makes a Noetherian ring. The argument used only the field axioms, the ideal axioms and the two-element list of ideals, so it invokes no choice principle.
Depends on
Used by
- Euler characteristic in a proper flat family is locally constant Corollary
- Finite-dimensional coherent cohomology over a field Corollary
- Global functions on geometrically connected and geometrically reduced proper schemes Corollary
- The dimension of a complete linear system Corollary
- A cusp family defeats the missing source hypothesis Counterexample
- The intersection product needs Cartier or complementary-dimension hypotheses Counterexample
- The Lie algebra does not detect nonsmooth group schemes Counterexample
- Base points and base-point-free linear systems Definition
- Canonical bundle and canonical divisors Definition
- Complete linear system Definition
- Delta invariant of a curve singularity Definition
- Divisors on a smooth proper curve Definition
- Genus and arithmetic genus of a curve Definition
- Ramification points, branch points and unramifiedness Definition
- The intrinsic Zariski tangent space Definition
- The Riemann-Roch dimension l(D) Definition
- A nondegenerate projective quadric Example
- All twists on the projective line Example
- An upper jump of h0 in a flat projective family Example
- Pulling a divisor back along the cusp normalization Example
- Blowups of integral projective complex schemes are projective Lemma
- Dense relative-dimension strata in flat finitely presented fibres Lemma
- Finite-dimensionality of the Riemann-Roch space Lemma
- Finite-type field extensions with zero Ω Lemma
- Flat field extension commutes with coherent cohomology Lemma
- Free differentials imply regularity in characteristic zero Lemma
- Local fibre dimension equals local ring dimension plus residue transcendence degree Lemma
- Local fibre-dimension bound from polynomial quasi-finiteness Lemma
- Local support and index bound for the different of a curve map Lemma
- Rational maps from a smooth curve to a proper scheme are morphisms Lemma
- Smooth closed immersion is regular with exact conormal sequence Lemma
- Smooth immersions, their conormal sequence, deformation charts and smooth sections Lemma
- Smooth orbits are locally closed and their orbit maps are faithfully flat over every field Lemma
- The exact sequence for adding one point to a divisor Lemma
- The quotient by a maximal line subbundle is locally free Lemma
- Unramified residue extensions are finite separable Lemma
- Upper semicontinuity of proper fibre dimension Lemma
- A base-point-free linear system defines a morphism to projective space Theorem
- Degree of the coherent Hilbert polynomial Theorem
- Euler characteristic is a Hilbert polynomial Theorem
…and 3 more results.
Dependency tree · two levels
11 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Stacks Project, Algebra, Section 10.31 (tag 00FM) and Lemma 10.31.3 (tag 00FO) (standard reference, not scraped)