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Full finite type-A tensor source upper charts and string leading terms
Statement
Assume inherited AC The Axiom of Choice for the quantum suppliers. On every finite cut of the full ordered minuscule wedge tensor module, in either factor order, the source lattice , its ordinary-bar image , and the Laurent monomial lattice form a balanced source upper crystal triple, with global lifts and the tableau tensor crystal. This is a full-tensor statement, without restriction to its highest constituent.
For a root , put , and . Then At fixed weight the rank-one filtration by string dimensions has basis the with bounded by that dimension. In its associated string quotient, The error terms have strictly smaller string dimension; a missing edge gives zero in the associated string. These are source-upper coefficients, rather than the divided lower-string coefficients and .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A finite alphabet and ordered minuscule wedge factors, their coefficient-one subset actions and source coproduct of The Fock-space convention dictionary for finite type-A quantum modules, The higher-level wedge-tensor Fock module, and the two triangular charts and reverse bilinear form of The dual-canonical, canonical and quasi-canonical Fock bases.
Bounded finite tensor construction (Tensor bars on finite products of based integrable modules): finite products of finite-dimensional based highest modules have the full lower tensor crystal lattice, the corrected tensor global basis and an integral balanced triple, including every constituent.
Lower tensor residues and strings (The crystal basis of a tensor product and the two-case operator rule, The -string components of a lattice vector and the single surviving component modulo , Uniqueness of the -string decomposition of an integrable module, Divided-power commutation and the simple string modules): the lower tensor rule, lattice string decomposition and , on a top-weight- string.
Reverse forms (The dual-canonical, canonical and quasi-canonical Fock bases): , , , , , and .
Balanced triples (Balanced triples over the two charts of and the globalization map): the common integral/zero/infinity intersection maps isomorphically to the residue chart; a prescribed residue has one global lift.
Proof
All reverse lower constituents. Put and use the reverse ordered tensor. Each elementary wedge subset factor is minuscule: for each root its nontrivial strings have length two, coefficients one, and its basis is its lower global basis at in the dictionary's toral convention . The ground vector generates it. Apply [F1] to the finite product, not to just the ground constituent. Its raw reverse monomial -span is the lower tensor chart by [F2]; finite triangular correction produces the negative-source family by uniqueness. Thus the reverse Laurent lattice and the zero/infinity charts have the simultaneous global basis .
The actual sesquilinear dual and exchanged coefficient rings. Define on reverse/original factors. It is coefficient-antilinear in and linear in . From [F3], , so its raw monomial Gram matrix is exactly . Therefore the conjugate dual of the reverse -raw chart is exactly the original -raw chart: a coefficient is conjugated to , including denominators. Similarly the reverse infinity chart dualizes to the original infinity chart. On the global families because is fixed. Hence the dual integral, zero and infinity lattices have respectively bases over , and , and their common intersection is . This proves balancedness and identifies its ordinary bar with using the conjugate-bar identity of [F3]. It does not equate the two ordinary global bases.
Upper operators and full tableau residues. The matrix adjoints of [F3], with the conjugation in , give and . On a reverse divided string , , let be its -dual basis, retaining the full pairing on its multiplicity space. Then and by [F2] and . The upper string operators are the shifts , defined as the conjugate adjoints of the lower shifts. They preserve the dual charts from step 2.1 and their residues are the adjoints of the partial permutation matrices of the lower tensor crystal. Thus they give partial inverse tableau moves on every tensor residue, with the reverse factor order undone by the dual pairing. On a column the simultaneous occupations cancel; on the original left-to-right column word cancel , with an -only column and an -only column. The raising move takes the leftmost surviving and lowering takes the rightmost surviving : this is the reverse lower tensor rule of [F2] read through the dual basis. Equalities follow from the lower rule's non-strict raising and strict lowering tests, so no equality case is changed by naming the chart upper. Both reciprocal charts have the corresponding upper operators.
Endpoint divided powers and balanced uniqueness. On the upper string of step 3.1, and ; thus if , then , since all shorter components die. This is an identity on the sum of admissible strings, with its multiplicity spaces retained. If and , integrality of divided powers and preservation of both upper charts put in their balanced intersection, with residue . Therefore it equals when that residue is nonzero, and zero otherwise. Conversely suppose but . Choose the maximal for which , possible by finite integrability. Applying the endpoint argument with gives a nonzero balanced vector with residue , contradicting injectivity in [F4]. Thus iff .
Adapted kernels, without assuming a tensor highest decomposition is based. To exclude cancellation between global vectors outside a kernel, choose the largest occurring among the in a finite linear combination. Apply . Step 4.1 sends its -height terms to distinct top-labelled global vectors: partial inverse crystal strings imply that two labels at the same position have different top labels. Every lower-height term dies. Linear independence therefore forces all coefficients at that height to vanish if the combination is killed. Descend on to obtain the stated kernel span. The integral and chart kernels are exactly the spans of the same subset over their coefficient rings, because the global vectors are simultaneous bases. Hence all these kernel triples are balanced; quotienting by one such subset retains simultaneous bases and balancedness.
The associated rank-one filtration. At root weight , a string of dimension has position . Thus the sum of strings with dimension at most at that weight is precisely , with the natural floor when parity requires it; by step 5.1 its global labels have , equivalently . These weightwise spaces assemble into the rank-one submodule filtration. The associated quotient of dimension has simultaneous bases indexed by the labels , and is a sum of actual upper strings . Step 4.1 identifies the top vector of the position- global residue by , modulo the shorter-string filtration. Consequently the position- vector is the upper normalized , whose coefficients are exactly and by step 3.1. Identifying the next residue by partial inverse moves proves the two asserted leading-term equations, with all errors in shorter strings. This does not require a separately selected highest-weight decomposition of the full tensor module.
Conclusion and factor orders. Steps 1.1, 2.1 and 3.1 construct the full source upper triple and its tableau residue crystal by conjugate duality of the entire reverse lower tensor construction; steps 4.1 and 5.1 give balanced adapted kernels; step 6.1 gives the associated-string Chevalley normalization. Reversing the initially chosen factor order repeats the same construction, and finite cuts commute with all supported subset actions and triangular global lifts. Every claim therefore concerns the full finite tensor cuts and both ordered products, without any categorical simple-label assertion.
Depends on
- The Axiom of Choice
- The Fock-space convention dictionary for finite type-A quantum modules
- The higher-level wedge-tensor Fock module
- The dual-canonical, canonical and quasi-canonical Fock bases
- Tensor bars on finite products of based integrable modules
- The crystal basis of a tensor product and the two-case operator rule
- The $i$-string components of a lattice vector and the single surviving component modulo $q$
- Uniqueness of the $i$-string decomposition of an integrable module
- Divided-power commutation and the simple $U_{q_i}(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ string modules
- Balanced triples over the two charts of $\mathbb P^1$ and the globalization map
Used by
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Sources
- Masaki Kashiwara, Global crystal bases of quantum groups (standard reference, not scraped)
- Jonathan Brundan, Dual canonical bases and Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials (standard reference, not scraped)