How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced — the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted — a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated — a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
A locally finite family of continuous nonnegative functions has a continuous pointwise sum
Statement
Let be continuous and suppose that is locally finite. Then is a well-defined continuous map .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A locally finite family of cozero sets of continuous nonnegative functions on .
At every point, a locally finite family has a neighbourhood meeting only finitely many members (Locally finite partitions of unity and subordination to an open cover).
A finite sum of continuous real-valued maps is continuous (Sums, products, absolute values, finite maxima and minima, and quotients of continuous real-valued maps on a topological space are continuous where defined).
Proof
Fix and a neighbourhood meeting only ; every with vanishes on .
Thus at every point of the displayed pointwise sum equals the finite sum , so it is well defined and agrees on with a continuous function.
Since every point has such a neighbourhood , the pointwise sum is continuous on and is nonnegative.
Depends on
Used by
- Under choice and dependent choice, every open cover of a compact Hausdorff space admits a finite subordinate partition of unity Corollary
- Without local finiteness, a pointwise finite sum of continuous functions can be discontinuous Counterexample
- A locally finite nonnegative family with positive pointwise sum normalizes to a partition of unity Lemma
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 45 results over 12 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. Robbin, Partitions of Unity (standard reference, not scraped)
- S. Semmes, Topology notes, Sections 5.13–5.14 (Rice University) (standard reference, not scraped)