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LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-6-luna)verified 2026-10-22 (gpt-6.1-sol)
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PTFA localized first homology of Betti-one manifolds vanishes

Statement

Let N be a compact connected Hausdorff topological manifold, with boundary allowed, and let k be a commutative field with dim⁡kH1(N;k)=1. Let ϕ:π1(N)→G be nontrivial with G PTFA, and let K be the Ore fraction division ring of k[G]. Then H0(N;K)=H1(N;K)=0. No choice principle or finite CW model for N is assumed.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The compact connected manifold, coefficient field, nontrivial homomorphism and PTFA fraction division ring.

[F1]

Actual singular right-coefficient chains of a compact manifold have explicit finite-free domination, and Wall's finite algebraic construction gives a nonnegative bounded finite-projective chain model. Finite geometric chains and compact manifold chain domination without choice, Choice-free Wall chain finiteness from an explicit finite domination

[F2]

For such a projective model the PTFA basechange inequality is b1K≤b1k−1 if b0k=1 and b0K=0. PTFA finite projective base change and Euler characteristic

Proof

1.1givenconstructalgebra

Degree-zero local homology identifies all point fibers with the base fiber by paths. A based loop with image g≠1 imposes (g−1)K=K, since g−1 is a nonzero element of the embedded group ring and is invertible in K. Hence H0(N;K)=0, while ordinary connectedness gives H0(N;k)=k. Only a finite set of paths is needed for any given zero-cycle.

2.1F1F2step 1.1constructalgebra∎

Apply [F1] to the actual k[G] coefficient complex. Tensoring its specified chain equivalence and homotopies with k or K preserves their identities; augmentation gives the ordinary complex because every group transport augments to 1. Thus its two models have the actual k and K homology of N. By [F2] and step 1.1, dim⁡KH1(N;K)≤1−1=0, so it is zero. The models and every subsequent elimination are bounded finite projective; no arbitrary infinite vector-space splitting or triangulation theorem is used.

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