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Standalone and controlled phase accounting for a fixed-sector braid
Statement
For every Fibonacci braid word with exponent sum , its physical operator differs from the normalized operator by the common scalar on every fixed-charge block. On the three-anyon SU(2)-lift alphabet , the corresponding scalar is . The scalar leaves uncontrolled fixed-sector measurement probabilities unchanged; under a coherent control it is a relative phase. If the scalar is not , it cannot be discarded without a phase-reference correction; if it is , the controlled maps coincide and no correction is needed.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The fixed Fibonacci convention, a finite Artin word , its exponent sum , and either an uncontrolled fixed-sector use or a controlled use.
The Fibonacci determinant-character supplier proves that exponent sum records the same scalar on every charge block and that a controlled scalar becomes relative. The braid phase is a common scalar character
An isolated unit-modulus scalar does not change measurement probabilities. Standalone Global Phase Leaves Pure-State POVM Probabilities Unchanged
A scalar applied only on the active coherent-control branch can change measurement probabilities. A Controlled Global Phase Becomes a Relative Control Phase
Proof
Let , where . Each generator contributes and its inverse contributes , so their scalar product is . The Artin relations preserve exponent sum, hence this factor is independent of the word representative by [F1]. For , the normalized product contributes ; solving for the physical matrix gives .
On a standalone fixed sector the factor (or for the lifted alphabet) has modulus one, so [F2] gives identical outcome probabilities. Under coherent control the block maps are and . If they coincide, so no correction is needed; otherwise [F3] gives a measurement witness distinguishing them. The exact scalar and any correction cost must therefore be recorded as in the phase-reference definition.
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
33 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John Preskill, Lecture Notes for Physics 219: Quantum Computation, Chapter 9: Topological Quantum Computation (standard reference, not scraped)
- Chetan Nayak, Steven H. Simon, Ady Stern, Michael Freedman, and Sankar Das Sarma, Non-Abelian Anyons and Topological Quantum Computation (standard reference, not scraped)