How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Conventions on this page, and what the several-variable identity theorem does not say
Remark
Coordinates and multi-indices on this page are indexed from , exactly as on the library's Euclidean pages. Thus a point of is , a multi-index is ( maps and multi-index derivative notation in Euclidean space), and the polydisc notation is coordinatewise (Balls, polydiscs and the distinguished boundary in ).
Holomorphic means complex differentiable, and nothing more. Holomorphic functions on an open subset of does not build in continuity, local boundedness or power-series representability. That is why Osgood's lemma: continuous and separately holomorphic implies holomorphic and Locally bounded and separately holomorphic implies holomorphic are theorems rather than tautologies, and why Multi-indexed power series in and their absolute convergence is a separate object rather than the definition of holomorphy.
The distinguished boundary is the one that carries the Cauchy theory here. The polydisc Cauchy formula is an iterated sequence of one-variable contour integrals over the coordinate circles whose product is the distinguished boundary; it does not define an integral over that boundary as a set. The power-series coefficients and Cauchy estimates use those same circles, rather than the whole topological boundary of a closed polydisc. The companion example A function whose modulus attains its maximum only on the distinguished boundary of a bidisc ↗ shows exactly why: the topological boundary contains points where the modulus of a holomorphic function can be far from maximal.
The several-variable identity theorem is weaker than the one-variable one. A holomorphic function vanishing on a nonempty open subset of a domain vanishes identically assumes a nonempty open set of zeros. It does not say that an accumulation point of the zero set is enough, and that stronger statement is false in several variables: the companion false statement A holomorphic function on a domain in vanishing on a set with an accumulation point vanishes identically ↗ records the witness. The gap is structural, not cosmetic. In one variable, a nonzero holomorphic function has isolated zeros; in several variables a zero set may contain whole positive-dimensional complex pieces.
Depends on
- A holomorphic function vanishing on a nonempty open subset of a domain vanishes identically
- Holomorphic functions on an open subset of $\mathbb{C}^m$
- Separately holomorphic functions
- Balls, polydiscs and the distinguished boundary in $\mathbb{C}^m$
- Osgood's lemma: continuous and separately holomorphic implies holomorphic
- Locally bounded and separately holomorphic implies holomorphic
- Multi-indexed power series in $\mathbb{C}^m$ and their absolute convergence
- $C^k$ maps and multi-index derivative notation in Euclidean space
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
48 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. Lebl, Tasty Bits of Several Complex Variables, v4.4, §§1.1-1.2 (standard reference, not scraped)
- H. P. Boas, Lecture Notes on Multidimensional Complex Analysis, Ch. 2 (standard reference, not scraped)
- M. Jabbari, Notes for Analysis and Geometry of Several Complex Variables, §3.1 (standard reference, not scraped)