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The stationary product extends the local boost and circle to a complete collar

Statement

Let D carry a complete field T whose flow ϕtT gives a diffeomorphism R×C→D for a spacelike section C. Suppose near a compact boundary sphere the previous boost and graph lemmas hold with C represented by τ=a(r,y), ∣a∣≤A. Let a smooth Lorentz metric family gq be stationary on D, with K and Z Killing for every gq on that local tube, and K=T+ΩZ there. For sufficiently small r0>0, there is an open stationary saturation D0⊂D and a diffeomorphism F:(0,r0)×R×S→D0 agreeing with the actual normal tube near the reference collar, with F∗∂τ=K and F∗ZS=Z. These extended fields are Killing for every gq on D0, commute with T, and are complete on D0; Z remains periodic. This is an extension to a collar saturation, not to all of D.

Facts & Assumptions

[F1]

Formal boost/circle coordinates and the bounded graph/root construction are supplied by the two preceding lemmas. Circle-invariant normal coordinates linearize a bifurcate Killing boost A smooth spacelike reference section is a bounded rapidity graph

[F2]

Completeness means that the stationary flow is defined for all real times. For a smooth vector field on a smooth manifold, integral curves with the same initial value are locally unique and depend smoothly on the initial point. This applies to the smooth field T on D. Smooth implicit roots have their stated meaning. Local and global flows generated by a vector field Local existence, uniqueness, and smooth dependence for manifold integral curves The parametrized implicit function theorem with Cᵏ regularity

[F3]

Lorentzian metric and Killing-field conventions are fixed by the geometric interface. Stationary Lorentzian data and tensor conventions

[F4]

Use the ZFC convention already inherited from the stationary Lorentzian data and the boost lemma. In particular, the axiom of choice supplies the countable choice assumed by the pushforward interface: for a sequence of nonempty sets, a choice function on its family of values composed with the sequence selects an element of each set. For a diffeomorphism H:M→N and a smooth field V, its smooth pushforward is defined by (H∗V)H(p)=dHp(Vp). Here H=F after step 2.1, or a time map of the complete stationary flow, so both H and its inverse are smooth. Stationary Lorentzian data and tensor conventions Circle-invariant normal coordinates linearize a bifurcate Killing boost The Axiom of Choice Pushforwards and pullbacks of vector fields by a diffeomorphism

[F5]

For a smooth tensor and a smooth vector field, vanishing Lie derivative is equivalent to invariance on each common local flow domain. This applies to each smooth metric gq and to T, and also to a local Killing field where it is defined. For a smooth map H and a covariant two-tensor g, (H∗g)p(v,w)=gH(p)(dHpv,dHpw); applying the chain rule to this formula gives (H∘J)∗g=J∗H∗g. A tensor field is flow-invariant exactly when its Lie derivative vanishes The pullback of a covariant tensor field

Proof

**Given:**The stated data and complete hypotheses.

Goal: Establish the conclusions on the domains and parameter ranges specified.

1.1givenF1F2

On the formal model define T=∂τ−ΩZS. Its orbit is (r,τ+t,ψ−Ωty). By [F1] it meets the reference graph once, at a smooth time t0(r,τ,y), with ∣τ+t0∣≤A. Denote that actual reference point by x0∈C and define F(r,τ,y)=ϕ−t0T(x0). The complete actual T flow makes this defined for every real τ. Shrink r0 so all graph points and all segments between graph rapidities lie in the original tube: their rapidities have absolute value at most A, so their normal sizes are bounded by a constant times r0eκA.

2.1F1F2step 1.1

The map to stationary-product data (r,τ,y)↦(−t0,x0) is a diffeomorphism onto R×Q, where Q is the reference collar. Indeed formal T flow recovers the original formal point uniquely from a graph point and elapsed time; the root is smooth and transverse. The actual stationary product is injective, so F is a diffeomorphism onto the open saturation D0=⋃tϕtT(Q). On a sufficiently small actual tube it agrees with the normal-coordinate map: its path to the graph has rapidity between the starting rapidity and the bounded graph value, so stays in a larger fixed tube; both the normal-coordinate path and the actual T-flow path are integral curves of the smooth field T with the same reference value x0. Local uniqueness from [F2], continued along their common time segment, gives equality. This also excludes inconsistent returns after leaving the local neighborhood, rather than assuming such returns absent.

3.1F1F2F4step 1.1step 2.1

On the formal model let As(r,τ,y)=(r,τ+s,y), Bs(r,τ,y)=(r,τ,ψsy) and Ht(r,τ,y)=(r,τ+t,ψ−Ωty). These are commuting global flows, and Bs has the supplied circle period. Uniqueness of the graph intersection gives t0(Htp)=t0(p)−t and x0(Htp)=x0(p), so F∘Ht=ϕtT∘F. Differentiating at zero identifies F∗T=T. Define the extended fields K=F∗∂τ and Z=F∗ZS by [F4]. Differentiating the conjugated maps F∘As∘F−1 and F∘Bs∘F−1 shows they are their global flows. Thus the fields are complete, commute with each other and with T, and Z retains the same circle period. By step 2.1 they agree with the original fields on an open tube about Q.

4.1F2F3F5step 2.1step 3.1∎

Fix a metric parameter q. Stationarity and [F5] give (ϕtT)∗gq=gq for all real t: the complete flow has common domain D for every time, or equivalently the local invariance identities compose along any finite time segment. Let X be either extended field from step 3.1 and let χs be its global flow. Given x∈D0, write x=P(x0) with x0∈Q and P=ϕtT. On a neighborhood U of x0 in the original tube, X is the original Killing field. For sufficiently small s and after restricting U, its flow stays in that tube, so [F5] gives χs∗gq=gq on U. Step 3.1 gives P∘χs=χs∘P, hence near x the flow is P∘χs∘P−1. The pullback composition formula gives χs∗gq=(P−1)∗χs∗P∗gq=(P−1)∗gq=gq on P(U). Differentiating at s=0 using [F3] proves LXgq=0 near x. Since x and q were arbitrary, both extended fields are Killing for every gq throughout D0. No extension beyond D0 was used.

Depends on

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