How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Clopen rank extension and genuine representative independence
PDF p. 8: Actual Chern and Whitney identities; PDF p. 11: Total virtual Chern class
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice and the fixed site-size and universe bounds of the supplied motivic constructions. Let be a field and any qcqs -scheme. For arbitrary finite locally free bundles on , extend the supplied classes from constant-rank clopen strata by their unique finite-clopen gluing. The actual series are natural and satisfy Whitney for every exact sequence. Consequently they define a unique natural homomorphism with multiplicative-series target, and independently of the representative. No identification of with perfect on general schemes is asserted.
Facts & Assumptions
Assume The Axiom of Choice and the stated size bounds. These discharge the foundational hypotheses of [F1]–[F3] in steps 1.1–4.1. The finite rank stratification introduces no new arbitrary choice.
Actual exact-sequence Whitney and filtered-root formula on singular qcqs schemes proves actual Whitney and root factorization at constant rank; Motivic Chern classes gives naturality.
Detection on a simultaneous flag tower includes finite common clopen rank partitions and the actual motivic restriction isomorphism to their finite products.
Extending a Whitney class to K zero gives the unique extension precisely when the actual exact-sequence identity holds; Formal Chern arithmetic through degree three gives formal coefficient arithmetic.
Proof
Given: A field , a qcqs -scheme , the Axiom of Choice and the stated site-size and universe bounds.
Goal: Close every hypothesis of virtual extension without circularity.
Each bundle has a locally constant rank function with finite image by quasi-compactness. On the finite common clopen rank partition for any finite bundle family, [F2] identifies cohomology with the product of component groups. Define each by the unique class restricting to the constant-rank values from [F1]; refinement does not change it by uniqueness. The rank has a finite maximum, so coefficients above that maximum vanish and the actual series is a polynomial.
Pullback refines the rank partition and preserves the constant-rank classes, hence preserves the glued classes. For an exact sequence, use a common rank partition. On each component apply actual Whitney [F1]; joint injectivity in [F2] gives the global identity coefficient by coefficient. The same argument preserves isomorphism invariance.
All hypotheses of [F3] now hold. Its construction kills every exact-sequence relation in the presentation of , so descends to a unique homomorphism. Its value on any difference is the stated quotient, with the inverse defined recursively in formal series, not by convergence. Two differences representing the same class have the same image because this is a map on the presented group. Its naturality also follows from [F3]. Thus this is genuine representative independence.
The degree-zero series group is commutative because all coefficient first degrees are even. The product and inverse formulas through degree3 in [F3] therefore apply. In particular higher coefficients need not be additive, whereas is additive on virtual sums and .
Depends on
Dependency tree · 3 levels
Arrows run from prerequisites to the items that use them. External source nodes link directly to the cited text. The view shows up to three dependency steps; open a prerequisite to continue.