How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
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Chern classes from the projective-bundle relation
Definition
Assume AC. Let be a numerable complex rank- bundle with over a path-connected CW complex (or over one of the CW-type bases of Integral complex projective bundle theorem). By that theorem there are unique classes , , such that where is the Euler class of the underlying real bundle of the tautological line (Complex projective bundle and tautological complex line). The Chern classes of are these coefficients: completed by the conventions and for , and the total Chern class is the finite sum .
For the zero bundle of rank the conventions give . The definition depends only on the isomorphism class of , because an isomorphism of bundles induces an isomorphism of projective bundles pulling back to and hence preserves the unique relation. For a complex line bundle one has over with corresponding to under that identification, so the relation is ; since under the identification, this gives This is the normalization used throughout the page: the first Chern class of a complex line is the Euler class of its underlying real bundle in the complex orientation, not a separately chosen normalization.
Depends on
Used by
- Chern character of a complex vector bundle Definition
- Complex flag bundle and Chern roots Definition
- Pontryagin classes by complexification Definition
- Chern class of tautological and hyperplane lines on complex projective space Example
- Realification of a complex line compares c-one, w-two, and Euler Example
- Stability and rank cutoff under adding a trivial summand Example
- The universal complex flag bundle is BT-n Lemma
- First Chern class of tensor, dual, and conjugate lines Proposition
- Integral cohomology of BU(n) Theorem
- Mod-two reduction of Chern classes Theorem
- Naturality, normalization, and Whitney sum for Chern classes Theorem
- The first Chern class classifies complex line bundles Theorem
- Top Chern class equals Euler class of the underlying real bundle Theorem
- Uniqueness of Chern classes from the splitting principle Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
23 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Hatcher, Vector Bundles & K-Theory, section 3.1 (standard reference, not scraped)