Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generated
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Right-right Hopf modules and coinvariants

Definition

Let k be a field, H a Hopf algebra over k, and M a k-vector space. A right H-module structure on M is a bilinear map (m,h)↦mh satisfying (mh)g=m(hg) and m1H=m. A right H-comodule structure is a linear map ρ:M→M⊗H satisfying

(ρ⊗id⁡H)ρ=(id⁡M⊗Δ)ρ,(id⁡M⊗ε)ρ=id⁡M.

Write ρ(m)=∑m0⊗m1 and Δ(h)=∑h1⊗h2, where each expression denotes a finite tensor sum. The pair of structures makes M a right-right Hopf module if it satisfies

ρ(mh)=∑m0h1⊗m1h2(m∈M, h∈H).

A morphism of right-right Hopf modules is a linear map preserving both the right action and right coaction. The coinvariants are the subset

Mco⁡H:={m∈M:ρ(m)=m⊗1H}.

The next lemma proves that this subset is a k-subspace. No finite-dimensionality of H or M, and no bijectivity of the antipode, is part of the definition.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources