Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generated
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Incidence number of two CW cells

Definition

For n≥2 and oriented cells eαn and eβn−1, collapse the complement of eβn−1 in Xn−1 and compose the attaching map of eαn with the resulting quotient to Sn−1. Its induced endomorphism of oriented H~n−1(Sn−1;Z) is multiplication by a unique integer, denoted [eαn:eβn−1].

For n=1, choose the characteristic parametrization so the interval from −1 to +1 represents the chosen generator of eα1. Write the chosen zero-cell generator as ev=εv[v], with εv∈{1,−1} and [v] the canonical point class in H0(X0;Z). For v=eβ0 set [eα1:v]=εv(1{χα(+1)=v}−1{χα(−1)=v}). Indeed the singular boundary is [χα(+1)]−[χα(−1)] and [v]=εvev, so this is precisely its coefficient in the chosen cellular basis. Canonical positive vertex generators give the usual terminal-minus-initial formula. Equal endpoints cancel for either sign. The negative vertex choice is an algebraic basis change, not a based self-map of S0 of degree −1.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

4 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources