Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicableSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)audited 2026-08-01
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced — the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted — a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated — a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Oscillation of a real function on subsets of Rm\mathbb{R}^m and at a point

Definition

Let f:ARf:A\to\mathbb R, ARmA\subseteq\mathbb R^m. For SAS\subseteq A, define ωf(S):=supR{f(x)f(y):x,yS},\omega_f(S):=\sup_{\overline{\mathbb R}}\{|f(x)-f(y)|:x,y\in S\}, with value 00 when S=S=\varnothing. For cAc\in A, define ωf(c):=infr>0ωf(AB(c,r)).\omega_f(c):=\inf_{r>0}\omega_f(A\cap B(c,r)). The extended supremum exists by The extended real line R=R{,+}\overline{\mathbb{R}} = \mathbb{R} \cup \{-\infty, +\infty\}, its order, and the arithmetic that is left undefined and Every subset of R\overline{\mathbb{R}} has a least upper bound and a greatest lower bound in R\overline{\mathbb{R}}, agreeing with the real supremum and infimum on nonempty sets bounded in R\mathbb{R}; for bounded ff all values are finite. Balls are Open ball, closed ball and sphere in a metric space for the Euclidean metric (Rn\mathbb{R}^n as the set of functions nRn \to \mathbb{R}, and d1d_1, d2d_2, dd_\infty are metrics on it, Each p\lVert\cdot\rVert_p is a norm on Rn\mathbb{R}^n, and the induced metrics are exactly d1d_1, d2d_2 and dd_\infty of the published metric-spaces page).

If STS\subseteq T, then ωf(S)ωf(T)\omega_f(S)\le\omega_f(T), directly from the supremum definition; hence the ball oscillations decrease as the radius shrinks and the infimum is well posed (Greatest lower bound (infimum), Basic properties of the absolute value). At m=1m=1 this agrees with The oscillation ωf(S)=sup{f(x)f(y):x,yS}\omega_f(S) = \sup\{\,|f(x) - f(y)| : x, y \in S\,\} of ff on a set and the oscillation ωf(c)=infδ>0ωf(ANδ(c))\omega_f(c) = \inf_{\delta > 0} \omega_f(A \cap N_\delta(c)) at a point, both taken in the extended reals on every nonempty set; only the empty-set convention differs, being 00 here and -\infty there.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · next 3 levels

Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 124 results over 25 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.

Sources