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Whitney-sum coalgebra on stable unoriented Thom cohomology
Definition
Assume AC, inherited from the cited bundle, cohomology, or operation suppliers. Let with , and use the graded identification with and . Extend uniquely to a unital algebra homomorphism . Define the candidate maps , , and . These formulas specify the proposed Whitney-sum operations; their well-definedness, inverse-limit compatibility, and coalgebra axioms are proved in Whitney sum defines the connected coalgebra on stable Thom cohomology ↗.
Each polynomial has finite support and each generator coproduct is a finite sum, so these are degree-preserving linear maps on and the ordinary graded tensor product. The rankwise geometric interpretation is the Thom pullback of an external Whitney sum, with
The cited well-definedness lemma proves agreement with that geometric pullback, stabilization compatibility, coassociativity, and both counit identities; these are obligations of the construction rather than additional premises.
Depends on
- The Axiom of Choice
- The Thom prespectrum of the universal real and oriented bundles
- Degreewise mod-two cohomology of the universal real Thom prespectrum
- Stable universal Thom cohomology is eventually constant in every degree
- Smash product of based spaces
- Relative singular product comparison for CW pairs
- Relative cohomological Kunneth under finite free homology hypotheses
- Real and complex vector bundles are classified by stable Grassmannians
- R-oriented vector bundle and orientation local system
- Whitney sum formula for Stiefel–Whitney classes
- External-product and Whitney-sum formulas for Thom classes
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
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Sources
- Tom Weston, An Introduction to Cobordism Theory (standard reference, not scraped)
- John Milnor and James Stasheff, Characteristic Classes (standard reference, not scraped)