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Whitney-sum coalgebra on stable unoriented Thom cohomology

Definition

Assume AC, inherited from the cited bundle, cohomology, or operation suppliers. Let P=F2[w1,w2,…] with ∣wk∣=k, and use the graded identification M=PU with ∣U∣=0 and w0=1. Extend ΔP(wk)=∑i+j=kwi⊗wj uniquely to a unital algebra homomorphism ΔP:P→P⊗P. Define the candidate maps ΔM(fU)=ΔP(f)(U⊗U), ϵM(fU)=f(0), and η(1)=U. These formulas specify the proposed Whitney-sum operations; their well-definedness, inverse-limit compatibility, and coalgebra axioms are proved in Whitney sum defines the connected coalgebra on stable Thom cohomology ↗.

Each polynomial has finite support and each generator coproduct is a finite sum, so these are degree-preserving linear maps on M and the ordinary graded tensor product. The rankwise geometric interpretation is the Thom pullback of an external Whitney sum, with

wkU⟼∑i+j=k(wiU)⊗(wjU),U⟼U⊗U.

The cited well-definedness lemma proves agreement with that geometric pullback, stabilization compatibility, coassociativity, and both counit identities; these are obligations of the construction rather than additional premises.

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