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Relative Poincaré primitive near a submanifold
Statement
Assume . Let be a closed embedded submanifold, and let be a jointly smooth finite-dimensional parameter family of closed -forms, , defined near . If each vanishes as a covariant tensor at every point of , then, after shrinking to one neighbourhood of , there are jointly smooth -forms such that and the first jet of vanishes along .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: , the closed embedding, and the family in the statement.
Under , a closed embedded submanifold has a tubular neighbourhood. The Axiom of Countable Choice (), The tubular neighbourhood theorem in a smooth ambient manifold.
A smooth homotopy has an operator with . De rham homotopy formula for a smooth homotopy.
Proof
Spend exactly through [F1] to identify a neighbourhood of with a neighbourhood of the zero section in its normal bundle. Shrink it to be invariant under fibrewise dilation and let . This deformation retracts the tube to the zero section and is independent of the parameter.
Orient the homotopy from to and put . Because and , [F2] gives . The integral defining is jointly smooth in the supplied parameters. In local bundle coordinates, the coefficients of are and contraction with the radial homotopy velocity contributes another factor ; hence . Tangential derivatives vanish as well because identically in . Thus its first jet vanishes along .
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
25 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Ana Cannas da Silva, Lectures on Symplectic Geometry (standard reference, not scraped)