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PropositionStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedprecheck passjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-04
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A normal p-subgroup acts trivially on every simple module in characteristic p

Statement

Let NG be a normal p-subgroup and let S be a simple kG-module, where k has characteristic p. Then every element of N acts trivially on S.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A finite group G, a normal p-subgroup NG, and a simple kG-module S.

[L1]

For every characteristic-p field, the group algebra of a finite p-group is local (For a finite group and a field of characteristic p, the group algebra is local exactly when the group is a p-group).

[F1]

A simple module has no proper nonzero submodule (Simple module: a nonzero module with no proper nonzero submodule).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Restrict S from G to the normal subgroup N. By [L2], the restricted module has finite length, so it contains a minimal nonzero N-submodule T. Then T is simple as an N-module by [F1].

F1L2givenchoosealgebra
2.1

Since N is a finite p-group, [L1] makes kN local. Its augmentation quotient is the trivial simple module k, and every simple module over a local finite-dimensional algebra is its unique simple quotient. Hence T is the trivial kN-module. Therefore the fixed-point space SN:={sS:ns=s for every nN} contains T and is nonzero. Because N is normal in G, the subspace SN is G-stable: for gG, nN, and sSN, one has n(gs)=g(g1ng)s=gs.

L1step 1.1givenalgebra
3.1

The nonzero G-stable submodule SN must equal S by simplicity of S. Hence every element of N acts trivially on every vector of S.

F1step 2.1

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

16 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources