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TheoremStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedprecheck passaudited 2026-09-04
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Absolute convergence at one point forces absolute and locally uniform convergence on closed half-planes to the right

Statement

If a Dirichlet series n1anns converges absolutely at a point s0, then for every ε>0 it converges absolutely and locally uniformly on the closed half-plane ss0+ε. Moreover its derivative series

n1an(logn)ns

also converges locally uniformly there, so termwise differentiation is valid on the open half-plane to the right of s0.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A Dirichlet series n1anns that converges absolutely at s0, and a fixed ε>0.

[L1]

The Weierstrass M-test gives absolute pointwise and uniform convergence from a convergent majorant series (Weierstrass M-test for complex-valued function series).

[L2]

Locally uniform convergence of holomorphic functions controls the limit and its derivatives (Locally uniform limits of holomorphic functions are holomorphic and their derivatives converge locally uniformly).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Write σ0:=s0. Since annσ0 converges, for every s with sσ0+ε one has annsannσ0εannσ0. Thus [L1] gives absolute and locally uniform convergence of the original series on the stated closed half-plane.

L1givenalgebra
2.1

For large n one has lognnε/2, so on the same region an(logn)nsannσ0ε/2. The majorant series on the right converges because it is termwise bounded by annσ0. Therefore [L1] also gives local uniform convergence of the derivative series.

L1step 1.1algebra
3.1

The partial sums are holomorphic, the derivative series converges locally uniformly, and the original series converges at every point of the half-plane from step 1.1. Hence [L2] yields termwise differentiation there.

L2step 1.1step 2.1

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