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Unitary Artin braid representation on fixed-charge fusion spaces
Statement
For a unitary braided fusion category , simple representatives as in Multiplicity-aware fusion-tree basis, , and a nonzero fixed-total fusion space, the operators in Braid action on a fixed-charge fusion space define a unitary group homomorphism In particular, the adjacent Artin relations and distant commutation relations hold in each fixed-charge block.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A unitary fusion category with a specified unitary braiding, the simple representatives , the nonzero fixed-charge fusion space , and the generator matrices .
In a braided monoidal category, the local braidings on give a canonical homomorphism from the Artin group; the associator transports the action to a fixed parenthesization. An object of a braided category carries canonical braid actions
The current QC25 bodies define finite semisimple orthogonal fusion-tree spaces, unitary associators and braidings, and unitary F/R coordinates; their pentagon and hexagon coordinate identities match the categorical coherence maps. The fusion-tree dimension lemma supplies complete bases. Unitary fusion category Multiplicity-aware fusion-tree basis Fusion-tree basis and dimension recursion Braiding F-symbol unitarity R-symbol unitarity Pentagon in fusion-tree coordinates Hexagon in F/R coordinates
Proof
By [F2], each generator matrix is a product of unitary operators: and are unitary changes of orthonormal fusion-tree basis, and is unitary on every orthogonal pair-charge summand. Therefore and every generator, as well as its inverse, is unitary.
By [F1], let be the local categorical braidings on the fixed parenthesized tensor power; they satisfy the Artin relations. On the multiplicity space define . For object automorphisms , . Thus inverse precomposition transports the object-level relations to the . In the fusion-tree coordinates of [F2], reassociating to the pair-first tree, applying the pullback R-symbol, and reassociating back gives exactly from Braid action on a fixed-charge fusion space. Hence this generator assignment satisfies the Artin presentation and defines a group homomorphism, unitary by step 1.1.
Depends on
- Braid action on a fixed-charge fusion space
- Unitary fusion category
- Multiplicity-aware fusion-tree basis
- Fusion-tree basis and dimension recursion
- Braiding
- F-symbol unitarity
- R-symbol unitarity
- Pentagon in fusion-tree coordinates
- Hexagon in F/R coordinates
- An object of a braided category carries canonical braid actions
- The braid group by Artin presentation
Used by
- Projective braid gate and operator metric Definition
- A triple braid acts identically on fusion spectators Lemma
- Arbitrary-size triple-encoded braid universality Theorem
- Arbitrary-size triple-encoded projective braid approximation Theorem
Cited to discharge well-definedness by Braid action on a fixed-charge fusion space.
Dependency tree · two levels
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Sources
- Chetan Nayak, Steven H. Simon, Ady Stern, Michael Freedman, and Sankar Das Sarma, Non-Abelian Anyons and Topological Quantum Computation (standard reference, not scraped)
- John Preskill, Lecture Notes for Physics 219: Quantum Computation, Chapter 9: Topological Quantum Computation (standard reference, not scraped)