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DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedverified 2026-10-15 (gpt-6-luna, gpt-6.1-sol, and delegated Codex review/repair agents; see completed run evidence)
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Minkowski Fourier transform and forward-cone support convention

Definition

Assume Countable Choice ACω (The Axiom of Countable Choice (ACω)), as required by the Fourier transform suppliers. With p⋅z from Proper-orthochronous Poincaré action and test pullback, for ψ∈S(R4) set FMψ(z):=∫R4e−ip⋅zψ(p) d4p. To see that this is a continuous automorphism of Schwartz space, write F2π for the Euclidean transform F2πψ(x)=∫e−2πix⋅pψ(p) d4p, as in Fourier transform of a tempered distribution. For u,v∈R4, write u⋅Ev:=∑μ=03uμvμ. Since p⋅z=(ηz)⋅Ep, the same defining integral gives FMψ(z)=(F2πψ)(ηz/(2π)). The map z↦ηz/(2π) is an invertible real-linear substitution, so output composition with it is a continuous automorphism of Schwartz space by Invertible linear substitutions preserve Schwartz space, and F2π is a topological automorphism by Fourier transform is a topological automorphism of Schwartz space.

For D∈S′(R4) define its Minkowski Fourier transform by bilinear transposition, ⟨D^M,ψ⟩:=⟨D,FMψ⟩(ψ∈S(R4)). For a closed set C⊆R4, the statement supp⁡D^M⊆C means ⟨D^M,ψ⟩=0 for every compactly supported smooth ψ whose support is disjoint from C; the inclusion Cc∞(R4)↪S(R4) is Test function inclusion in schwartz space is continuous. In particular, the forward-cone condition means C=V‾+ with the definition in Proper-orthochronous Poincaré action and test pullback. No joint self-adjoint energy-momentum generators are included in this convention.

Depends on

Dependency tree · 2 levels

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