Alphabeta Math

Darboux, L'Hôpital, and Taylor's Theorem: Examples and Counterexamples

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✓ 8 results · all verified · 0 also independently AI-judged
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1 · Prerequisites
2 · Logical flowchart

3 · Items

Example

A bounded C¹ periodic oscillator made from a quartic Hermite spline

Example

A differentiable function whose derivative is discontinuous

Example

For every k≥0, xᵏ|x| is Cᵏ but not Cᵏ⁺¹

Example

A function with positive derivative at 0 that is monotone on no neighbourhood of 0

Example

L'Hôpital evaluates lim_x→1(x³-x)/(x²-1) as 1

Counterexample

L'Hôpital's conclusion does not imply convergence of the derivative quotient

Example

The Taylor polynomial of (1-x)⁻¹ at 0 has the exact geometric remainder xⁿ⁺¹/(1-x)

Example

The functions x⁴, -x⁴, and x³ show that f''(0)=0 is inconclusive

Sources