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Coherent dual extension supplies global Swan controlling sections
PDF p. 15: Theorem6.7 second Bertini application
Statement
Assume AC. Let be an integral normal affine threefold over an algebraically closed field, let be the finite smooth zero set of the preceding point functional, let , and let be its coherent kernel on . Put . For any nonempty open there is a finite indexed family of global sections of which generates on , spans first jets at every smooth closed point of , and contains Swan's controlling family on each member of a finite smooth principal cover of when is smooth. The parameters are an affine space ; repetitions or linear relations in the indexed family are allowed.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The stated . A controlling family in a free rank-two chart consists of a frame and all its products by affine embedding coordinates, as used in Swan Theorem1.4's proof.
Goal: Supply global functionals on the actual quasi-affine , including sufficient local families without extending a vector bundle across .
Bertini functional with finite smooth zero locus gives coherent on and rank-two . Finite global generation on an affine scheme gives finite generators of every coherent sheaf on and their restrictions. Kernels of surjections of vector bundles gives local splitting where needed.
Noetherianity, finite principal covers and rational closed points are used with External finite-type dimension, rational-point and etale-fiber inputs, The Axiom of Choice.
Proof
The sheaf is coherent: on an affine chart it is a submodule of a finite free module over the Noetherian ring, from a finite presentation of . Localization of that presentation identifies with . By [F1] choose finite sections of generating it; they generate on . No local freeness of at is asserted. Choose algebra generators of . Include all and in the indexed family.
At a smooth closed point , the span , and the span . Values can first be prescribed with linear combinations of ; the combinations then change arbitrary derivatives without changing the value. Thus the family spans the eight-dimensional first-jet space .
If is smooth, choose finitely many principal opens on each of which two of the form a frame. Such opens cover because these values generate, and is quasi-compact. On use the frame and the algebra generators of . Its controlling family consists of , their -multiples, and . All are restrictions of global sections on . Add these finitely many sections for every chart to the family in step 1.1. This proves all assertions, including that the controlling sections genuinely come from global functionals on .
Depends on
Used by · 5
- Bertini curve functional with a prescribed avoidance locus
- A common-core zero curve exists on a nonempty parameter open
- A rank-two family avoids each prescribed codimension-two locus
- Swan chartwise integrality glues on the actual quasi-affine open
- Componentwise curve construction and the scope of global irreducibility
Dependency tree · 2 levels
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