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Torsion freeness of top threefold motivic cohomology

PDF p. 5: Proposition 2.6: torsion freeness

Statement

For an affine threefold X over an algebraically closed field k, Hmot6,3(X,Z) is torsion-free. Threefold means finite type and dimension three, without any smoothness, reducedness or irreducibility assumption.

Facts & Assumptions

[F1]

Motivic complexes and cohomology defines C=Z(3)mot(X) and its finite coefficients by objectwise derived tensor.

[F2]

Top-weight degree-five vanishing away from the characteristic gives H5(C/ℓ)=0 for invertible primes. Characteristic-prime degree-five vanishing for singular affine threefolds gives the same for the characteristic prime.

[F3]

Bockstein obstruction to prime torsion turns this vanishing into injectivity; Primewise detection of torsion detects torsion-freeness.

Proof

Given: X and k as stated.

Goal: Prove the unrestricted characteristic-independent assertion.

1.1F1F2

Fix any prime ℓ. If ℓ is invertible in k, apply the first part of [F2]. Otherwise char⁡k=ℓ>0, and apply its second part. Hence H5(C/ℓ)=0 for every prime, including the characteristic prime.

2.1F3step 1.1∎

By [F3], multiplication by every prime on H6(C) is injective. The primewise criterion makes H6(C) torsion-free. By [F1] this is precisely Hmot6,3(X,Z).

Source qualifications

The article's Proposition 2.6, pp. 5–6, states the full assertion but supplies only a characteristic-zero proof. This is a nonfatal omission in that source. The current argument uses the separate published report Theorem 4 at weight three and EM v1 Lemma 4.16, rather than treating the article's deferred positive-characteristic proof as a premise. The report's separate reducedness hypothesis in Theorem 1 is not imposed in its Theorem 4.

The report Theorem 3(2) prints an étale lower-right corner, while EM v1 Theorem 4.28 prints the éh corner. The printed discrepancy is verified; a theorem-level error in that square is not established here. The proof above uses the precise EM comparison through its declared suppliers. The report's Theorem 4 proof also omits the shift from its description of the comparison cofiber: EM v1 Corollary 4.32 gives RΓcdh(X,ν~1(3))[−4]. This confirmed source omission is nonfatal because the report proves vanishing of the obstruction itself.

The report Remark 5 has a separate incorrect duality exponent. With its stated higher-Chow homological indexing, X=P1, j=1, i=0 and invertible prime coefficients give a nonzero left side and a zero degree-three right side. This display is not used above. In the smooth proper prime-to-characteristic setting the compatible degree is 2d−2j+i; no replacement for the report's full quasiprojective or syntomic scope is asserted.

Depends on

Used by · 2

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