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A compactly supported Riemann integrand admits the global change-of-variables formula from a diffeomorphism near the relevant compact preimage
Statement
Let , let be open, and let be injective and , with invertible on . Let be compactly supported Riemann integrable and suppose . Define Then is compactly supported Riemann integrable and
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The local diffeomorphism data and compactly supported in the statement.
A compact subset of an open Euclidean set lies in the interior of a compact Jordan neighborhood contained in that open set (A compact subset of an open Euclidean set has a compact Jordan neighborhood inside that open set).
Compact-Jordan change of variables gives the integral formula on such a neighborhood (Change of variables for an injective map on a compact Jordan set).
Compactly supported integrals are independent of their bounding rectangles (The Riemann integral of a compactly supported function is independent of its bounding rectangle).
The inverse function theorem gives a local inverse wherever the derivative is invertible (The Euclidean inverse function theorem).
Proof
By [L4] and global injectivity, the local inverses patch to a continuous inverse on . Thus is compact and lies in . By [L1], choose compact Jordan with .
The function vanishes outside , while vanishes outside . Apply [L2] to ; its transformed integrand is , giving
The support of is contained in the compact set , because away from its preimage. Thus is compactly supported and [L3] identifies the two integrals in step 2.1 with the corresponding integrals over .
Depends on
- Change of variables for an injective $C^1$ map on a compact Jordan set
- An injective $C^1$ map with invertible derivative sends compact Jordan sets to compact Jordan sets
- A compact subset of an open Euclidean set has a compact Jordan neighborhood inside that open set
- The support of a function on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and its compactly supported Riemann integral
- The Riemann integral of a compactly supported function is independent of its bounding rectangle
- The Euclidean inverse function theorem
Used by
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Sources
- A. Leibman, Multidimensional Real Analysis, Theorem 5.5.7 (standard reference, not scraped)