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Complete graphs form the hereditary class with forbidden basis
Statement
The class of finite complete graphs is hereditary, and its minimal forbidden induced-subgraph basis is .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The class of finite complete graphs.
Every induced subgraph of a complete graph is complete (Empty and complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs, and the convention that and have vertices).
A graph is not complete exactly when it has two nonadjacent vertices.
A minimal forbidden graph is outside the class while all proper induced subgraphs are inside (Minimal forbidden induced subgraphs and forbidden bases).
A hereditary class is determined by its unique minimal forbidden basis (Every hereditary graph class is determined by its unique minimal forbidden induced subgraphs).
Heredity means closure under isomorphism and induced subgraphs (Hereditary graph classes).
Verification
The class is isomorphism-closed and closed under induced subgraphs, so it is hereditary.
The graph is not complete, while each of its proper induced subgraphs is or and is complete. Thus it is minimally forbidden.
Every noncomplete graph has two nonadjacent vertices, and they induce . Hence avoiding is equivalent to being complete.
Therefore is the unique minimal forbidden basis of .
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 35 results over 16 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Valerio Boncompagni, On hereditary graph classes defined by forbidding Truemper configurations (PhD thesis, 2018) (standard reference, not scraped)