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Homogenization commutes with smooth pullback
Statement
Assume AC (The Axiom of Choice).
Let be a smooth morphism of smooth -schemes and let be a marked ideal of maximal order with on with ordered SNC exceptional family (Marked ideals of maximal order, tangent directions and transversality to the exceptional divisors). Then (The homogenized ideal of a marked ideal of maximal order).
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Assume AC. Let be a smooth morphism of smooth -schemes and let be a marked ideal of maximal order with on .
The Axiom of Choice: AC is assumed through the derivative-transport and order-preservation suppliers [F1] and [F2].
Etale pullback commutes with derivative ideals: for an étale morphism one has for all .
Order and simultaneous normal crossings are preserved by smooth morphisms: for a smooth morphism the order is preserved, , The standard smooth local presentation in Flat maps with geometrically regular fibres have standard smooth local presentations factors a smooth germ locally as an étale morphism followed by a projection.
Marked ideals of maximal order, tangent directions and transversality to the exceptional divisors: maximal order means at every point in every characteristic, and .
The homogenized ideal of a marked ideal of maximal order: , and pullback of ideal products and sums is computed termwise.
Proof
Derivative ideals commute with smooth pullback. A projection satisfies because differentiating a pulled-back function in the -directions gives the pulled-back derivatives and the new -coordinate derivatives annihilate the pulled-back generators of . For an étale morphism this is [F1]. A general smooth germ factors locally as an étale morphism after a projection by [F2], so for smooth one has for every coherent ideal and every .
Maximal order is preserved. By [F2, F3], at every one has , so the pullback is of maximal order in every characteristic. Step 1.1 also gives .
Homogenization commutes. Using step 1.1 termwise, , where step 2.1 identified .
Depends on
- Flat maps with geometrically regular fibres have standard smooth local presentations
- The Axiom of Choice
- The homogenized ideal of a marked ideal of maximal order
- Marked ideals of maximal order, tangent directions and transversality to the exceptional divisors
- Smooth morphism of schemes
- Etale pullback commutes with derivative ideals
- Order and simultaneous normal crossings are preserved by smooth morphisms
Used by
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