Alphabeta Math
LemmaStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedprecheck pass
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Second-order spatial consistency of the periodic FV heat stencil

Statement

Let ur∈C4(TLd), and let Phur denote its samples on the periodic rectangular grid of Periodic rectangular reaction-diffusion grid. For every grid node i,

∣(AhperPhur)i+Ph(Δur)i∣≤112∑j=1dhj2∥∂jjjjur∥L∞(TLd).

For D=diag⁡(d1,…,dm), define the sampled spatial residual rh=D(PhΔu−ΔhPhu), where Δh=−Ahper acts componentwise. If the indicated fourth derivatives are uniformly bounded for 0≤t≤T, then ∥rh(t)∥∞≤Csphmax⁡2 with Csp=dmax⁡12∑j∥∂jjjju∥L∞ componentwise, uniformly in the mesh.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A smooth periodic scalar or vector field on TLd, the periodic rectangular grid, and its positive stencil Ahper.

[F1]

Periodic rectangular reaction-diffusion grid: (Ahperv)i=∑j(2vi−vi+ej−vi−ej)/hj2 with periodic wraparound.

[F2]

The Lagrange and Cauchy forms of Taylor's remainder: for a four-times continuously differentiable scalar function, the third-degree Taylor remainder at x±h has magnitude at most ∥f(4)∥∞h4/24.

[A1]

Each component ur is periodic and belongs to C4; the derivative norms in the Statement are finite.

Proof

1.1A1F2algebra

Fix a node i and direction j. Lift the periodic component to its smooth periodic function on Rd. Apply [F2] to the one-variable restrictions at xi+hjej and xi−hjej, expanding each through its cubic term at xi. The odd first- and third-degree terms cancel in the sum, leaving ur(xi+hjej)−2ur(xi)+ur(xi−hjej)=hj2∂jjur(xi)+ρij with ∣ρij∣≤hj4∥∂jjjjur∥∞/12.

2.1F1step 1.1algebra∎

Divide the identity of step 1.1 by hj2, change sign to match the positive stencil, and sum over the finite directions j=1,…,d. The triangle inequality gives the first displayed bound. Multiplying componentwise by dr gives the residual estimate, and hj≤hmax⁡ gives the uniform constant stated above.

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