Alphabeta Math
RemarkRemark: AI-generatedProof: Not applicableaudited 2026-08-01
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Conventions and proved scope for the Riemann integral in Rm and Jordan content

Remarks

Throughout, m≥1. Rectangles and grids are axis-parallel. The multidimensional Darboux and tagged integrals are defined on nondegenerate rectangles, and integration over a Jordan set chooses a nondegenerate bounding rectangle. Degenerate rectangles still have geometric volume and Jordan content 0, but no competing integral convention is introduced for them. Nullity in Measure zero and content zero in Rm by countable and finite cube covers uses cube covers, while Jordan outer content in Jordan inner and outer content and Jordan measurable bounded sets in Rm uses arbitrary finite rectangle covers. The one-dimensional dictionaries are At m=1, nondegenerate multidimensional rectangles, grid sums and the integral are exactly the published one-dimensional notions and At m=1, cube-nullity and cube-content-zero are exactly the published interval-cover notions.

The historical Lebesgue criterion Lebesgue's criterion in Rm: a bounded function on a closed nondegenerate rectangle is Riemann integrable iff its discontinuity set is null uses only cover-nullity and no Lebesgue measure or integral. The proved image results are the equal-dimensional Lipschitz theorem A Lipschitz map Rm→Rm sends null sets to null sets and the graph theorem The graph of a continuous function on a closed nondegenerate rectangle in Rm has content zero in Rm+1. No general continuously differentiable image theorem is asserted.

Jordan measurability is related to null boundaries by A bounded set in Rm is Jordan measurable iff its boundary is null, equivalently of content zero. Integration over a Jordan set uses the zero-extension convention of The Riemann integral of a bounded function over a bounded Jordan measurable set; no integration over arbitrary bounded sets is defined here.

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