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DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generated
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The Green Hall completion and coproduct

Definition

Let A be a finite-field hereditary Hall category and use HA,ν and the object-level integer χ0(M,N) from The Euler-twisted Hall algebra. For a basis object R, let PM,NR count endpoint-labelled exact sequences 0→N→R→M→0, and put aR=∣Aut⁡(R)∣. Define the coefficientwise completed tensor space HA,ν⊗^HA,ν=∏([M],[N])Q(ν) ([M]⊗[N]), the space of all coefficient functions on ordered pairs of isomorphism classes. Define the Green coproduct and counit by Δ′([R])=∑[M],[N]νχ0(M,N)PM,NRaR[M]⊗[N],ϵ([R])={1,R≅0,0,R≇0. Each coefficient is finite; the sum need not have finite support. On finite pure tensors define the Euler-twisted tensor multiplication by ([X]⊗[Y])⋅([Z]⊗[W])=νχ0(Y,Z)+χ0(Z,Y)([X]⋆[Z])⊗([Y]⋆[W]). It is extended to completed tensors only when every output coefficient is a finite sum. No algebra structure on the whole completion is asserted; this finite-convergence condition is proved for products of Green images below.

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Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources