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Continuous frictionless elasticity contact is well posed
Statement
Assume the setting of The vector Signorini contact set and variational inequality, including the Axiom of Choice for the trace/Poincare interfaces and Countable Choice. For every bounded linear load , there is exactly one satisfying the contact variational inequality. With , where is from Korn coercivity with a partial Dirichlet segment, solutions for two loads satisfy
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The real Hilbert space , the nonempty closed convex set , the bounded load(s), and the elasticity form in the setting above.
Countable Choice is assumed by Stampacchia existence and by the published stability theorem. (The Axiom of Countable Choice ())
The Axiom of Choice is inherited through the bounded C1 trace and Poincare-Wirtinger suppliers used by the local Korn result. (The Axiom of Choice, Korn coercivity with a partial Dirichlet segment, The partial-trace displacement space is a Hilbert space, Poincare-Wirtinger on bounded connected extension domains by Rellich compactness)
is Hilbert, and is nonempty, closed and convex. (The partial-trace displacement space is a Hilbert space, The Signorini contact set is nonempty, closed, and convex)
The form is bounded with , where . (The isotropic contact elasticity form is well defined and bounded)
The form is coercive with and , because and . (Korn coercivity with a partial Dirichlet segment, Small-strain elasticity with a frictionless contact gap)
On a real Hilbert space, a nonempty closed convex set and a bounded coercive bilinear form yield a unique variational-inequality solution for every bounded linear load. (Stampacchia's variational inequality)
For two loads on the same Hilbert space, feasible set, and bounded coercive form, the solutions satisfy . (Lipschitz stability of strongly monotone variational inequalities)
Proof
Given: The contact model with , , the nonempty closed convex set , and a bounded load .
By [F1], is a real Hilbert space and is nonempty, closed and convex. The elasticity form is bounded by [F2] and coercive by [F3], with positive constant . Thus every hypothesis of [F4] holds, and [F4] gives exactly one satisfying for all .
Apply [F5] to the same , and , with the two bounded loads . Its hypotheses are the Hilbert, closed-convex, boundedness, and coercivity properties verified in step 1.1; hence .
Depends on
- The vector Signorini contact set and variational inequality
- Small-strain elasticity with a frictionless contact gap
- The Signorini contact set is nonempty, closed, and convex
- The isotropic contact elasticity form is well defined and bounded
- Korn coercivity with a partial Dirichlet segment
- The partial-trace displacement space is a Hilbert space
- Stampacchia's variational inequality
- Lipschitz stability of strongly monotone variational inequalities
- Poincare-Wirtinger on bounded connected extension domains by Rellich compactness
- The Axiom of Countable Choice ($\mathrm{AC}_\omega$)
- The Axiom of Choice
Used by
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Sources
- John Andersson, The Obstacle Problem, complete 52-page KTH lecture notes (standard reference, not scraped)
- Richard S. Falk, Error Estimates for the Approximation of a Class of Variational Inequalities, complete 10-page paper (standard reference, not scraped)