Alphabeta Math
CorollaryStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)precheck passaudited 2026-08-16
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The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

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The endpoint of a lifted path depends only on its endpoint-fixed homotopy class

Statement

Endpoint-fixed homotopic paths in the base have lifts with the same endpoint whenever their lifts begin at the same point.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The objects, hypotheses, and choice principles stated above.

[F1]

Let p:EB be a covering, H:Y×IB a homotopy, and H~0:YE a lift of H(,0). There is a unique lift H~:Y×IE of H extending H~0. (Existence and uniqueness of homotopy lifts through a covering map).

[F2]

Every covering map is a surjective local homeomorphism, and each of its fibres is discrete in the subspace topology. (Covering maps are surjective local homeomorphisms with discrete fibres).

[F3]

Let (X,T) be a topological space (def-topological-space). A separation of X is an ordered pair (U,V) of open, nonempty, disjoint subsets of X with UV=X; X is disconnected when a separation of X exists and connected when none does. Since U and V are complementary each is clopen, so a separation is the same thing as a partition of X into two nonempty clopen pieces. A subset AX is a connected subset when the subspace (A,TA) is connected. (Separation of a topological space, connected and disconnected spaces, clopen sets, and connected subsets).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Lift an endpoint-fixed homotopy starting from the chosen lift of one path.

givenF1F3
2.1

Along each endpoint edge the lifted map takes values in a discrete fibre; connectedness of the interval makes it constant, so the terminal endpoints agree.

step 1.1F2
3.1

The preceding construction and implications establish the assertion.

step 2.1

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · next 3 levels

Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 45 results over 14 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.

Sources