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DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generated
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Affine and cyclotomic type-A Hecke algebras

Definition

Let F be a field and q∈F× with finite quantum characteristic e=e(F,q), 2≤e<∞ (The quantum characteristic of an invertible Hecke parameter), let I=Z/eZ be the residue set with integer residue labels 0,1,…,e−1, and use the cyclic affine type-A Cartan datum with dominant weights P+ and pairing (Λ,αi) (The cyclic affine type A Cartan datum and its residues). In the nondegenerate branch the distinct spectral values of the labels are qi, while in the degenerate branch they are i⋅1F (here e=char⁡F). Fix Λ∈P+ of level ℓ=∑i∈I(Λ,αi) and put λi:=(Λ,αi)≥0.

(NG) Nondegenerate case q≠1. The affine Hecke algebra of type Ad−1 at parameter q is the unital F-algebra Hd with generators X1±1,…,Xd±1 and T1,…,Td−1 subject to the relations XrXs=XsXr,XrXr−1=1, TrXrTr=qXr+1,TrXs=XsTr(s∉{r,r+1}), Tr2=(q−1)Tr+q,TrTr+1Tr=Tr+1TrTr+1,TrTs=TsTr(∣r−s∣>1). The cyclotomic Hecke algebra is HdΛ:=Hd/⟨∏i∈I(X1−qi)λi⟩.

(DG) Degenerate case q=1 (which forces char⁡F=e>0). The degenerate affine Hecke algebra Hd is the unital F-algebra with generators x1,…,xd and s1,…,sd−1 subject to the relations xrxs=xsxr,srxr+1=xrsr+1,srxs=xssr(s∉{r,r+1}), sr2=1,srsr+1sr=sr+1srsr+1,srst=stsr(∣r−t∣>1); its ordered monomials x1m1⋯xdmdw form an F-basis by Degenerate affine Hecke ordered monomials form a basis. The degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebra is HdΛ:=Hd/⟨∏i∈I(x1−i)λi⟩.

Conventions and boundary. Put H0Λ=F; the cyclotomic polynomial is imposed on the FIRST polynomial generator, and Tr acts on positions r,r+1. The Hecke parameter is the one of The generic type-A Hecke algebra (Ti2=(q−1)Ti+q). At level one Λ=Λj, the algebra HdΛ is the finite type-A Hecke algebra HF,q(Sd) if q≠1 and the group algebra FSd if q=1 (Cyclotomic Hecke algebras of level one are finite Hecke algebras). Only finite e is treated: the source's e=0 branches (q not a root of unity, and the characteristic-zero degeneration, whose quiver is A∞) are outside this page's cyclic scope and are recorded as a deferred boundary in the batch notes. These presentations and the charged quotients are the ones of Affine type-A presentations and charged cyclotomic quotients; no embedding of the label set I into F is claimed in the nondegenerate branch, and no choice principle is used.

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