How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Schemes
Definition
A scheme is a locally ringed space such that every point has an open neighbourhood which, with the restricted structure sheaf, is an affine scheme. The empty locally ringed space is consequently a scheme.
Depends on
Used by
- Euler characteristic in a proper flat family is locally constant Corollary
- Finite morphisms are proper Corollary
- Global functions on geometrically connected and geometrically reduced proper schemes Corollary
- Upper semicontinuity of fibre cohomology dimensions Corollary
- A quotient stack need not be a scheme Counterexample
- Affine open subschemes Definition
- Algebraic spaces over a scheme, defined as fppf sheaves Definition
- Derived schemes and the cotangent complex of a morphism Definition
- Etale neighbourhoods and elementary etale neighbourhoods of a point Definition
- Fppf coverings and the fppf site Definition
- Ideal sheaves Definition
- Integral schemes Definition
- Irreducible components as schemes Definition
- Locally factorial scheme Definition
- Locally Noetherian and Noetherian schemes Definition
- Morphisms of schemes Definition
- Projective scheme of a homogeneous quotient and its standard affine charts Definition
- Quasi-coherent module on a scheme Definition
- Quasi-compact and quasi-separated schemes Definition
- Sheaf total quotient rings Definition
- Split augmented simplicial schemes and matching objects Definition
- Square-zero extensions, small extensions and first-order thickenings Definition
- The reduction of a scheme Definition
- Weil divisor normal noetherian scheme Definition
- The empty morphism is finite, proper and projective Example
- Under AC, effective divisors on normal proper curves give finite subschemes of the same degree Example
- A meromorphic unit has locally finite nonzero order support Lemma
- A quasi-compact image stable under specialization is closed Lemma
- A quasi-compact immersion with nonclosed image has a boundary specialization Lemma
- Affine neighbourhood containing component generic points Lemma
- Affine pushforward algebra localizes Lemma
- Closed gluing of two projective three-spaces is proper Lemma
- Closed immersions are affine quotients and survive base change Lemma
- Field extension preserves the graded pieces and the total length of a zero-dimensional projective quotient Lemma
- Finite morphisms over a projective variety over any field Lemma
- Finite morphisms survive base change and composition Lemma
- Finite projective complex for proper flat coherent cohomology Lemma
- Flat deformations form a Zariski sheaf of groupoids Lemma
- Flat field extension commutes with coherent cohomology Lemma
- Fpqc covers are universally submersive Lemma
…and 36 more results.
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- The Stacks Project, Schemes, Definition 9.1 (standard reference, not scraped)