DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedaudited 2026-09-07
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Product orientations
Definition
For oriented vector spaces use the ordered determinant isomorphism and take the tensor product of the selected rays. Fibrewise this defines the product orientation.
Depends on
Used by
- The diagonal self-intersection is the Euler number of the tangent bundle Corollary
- Oriented smooth cobordism Definition
- The local oriented intersection sign Definition
- A cylinder with oppositely oriented boundary components Example
- Coordinate circles give the alternating intersection matrix of a torus Example
- Degree as an intersection with a regular value Example
- Latitude and meridian intersections on the torus Example
- Multiplicativity of the signature on products of projective spaces Example
- Signed points give the oriented zero-bordism invariant Example
- The diagonal in the two-sphere has self-intersection two Example
- The product orientation on a torus Example
- The signature of the product of two 2-spheres is zero: the hyperbolic intersection form Example
- Arbitrary metric Morse--Smale end counts form finite Morse chain complexes Lemma
- Boundary orientation of the compactified one-dimensional Morse moduli space Lemma
- Cellular boundary coefficients are the signed trajectory counts Lemma
- Cylinders give reflexivity of cobordism Lemma
- Finite flow matching gives local charts at metric-end broken trajectories Lemma
- Orientation lines orient the continuation moduli spaces compatibly with gluing Lemma
- Oriented boundary of an intersection trace has opposite end signs Lemma
- Preimage orientation agrees with the local intersection sign Lemma
- Product boundary formula for oriented manifolds Lemma
- Swapping direct summands scales oriented bases by a sign Lemma
- The fundamental class of a product is the cross product of the fundamental classes Lemma
- The fundamental-group label controls contractibility of the Whitney circle Lemma
- The local intersection sign of graph against diagonal is sign det(I-Df) Lemma
- The normal bundle of the diagonal is canonically the tangent bundle Lemma
- The signature and the L-genus agree on products of complex projective spaces Lemma
- The signed count is invariant under framed cobordism Lemma
- Unstable orientations induce orientations of the trajectory moduli spaces Lemma
- Boundary orientation of a product with at most one boundary factor Proposition
- The index of a zero is its zero-section intersection number Proposition
- Two-map intersection as a diagonal preimage Proposition
- Zero-dimensional bordism groups Proposition
- Cartesian product makes bordism a graded ring Theorem
- Disjoint union makes bordism classes abelian groups Theorem
- Intersection number under factor interchange Theorem
- The signature is multiplicative under Cartesian products Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
6 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Ioan Mărcuț, Manifolds (2017 lecture notes), §§14.5, 15.1 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Will Merry, Differential Geometry (2021), Lecture 24 (standard reference, not scraped)