DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablejudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-08-31
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Regular and critical points and values
Definition
Let be a smooth map.
- A point is a regular point of when is a submersion at , and a critical point otherwise (Immersions, submersions, and constant-rank maps).
- A point is a regular value of when every point of is a regular point. This includes the empty-fibre case.
- A point that is not a regular value is a critical value.
Depends on
Used by
- Zero-level symplectic reduction and the dimension formula Corollary
- Critical points and critical values of a smooth function Definition
- The critical locus and critical value set Definition
- The mod-two degree of a map to a sphere Definition
- A value outside the image can still be regular Example
- Maps from even projective space to the sphere use mod-two degree Example
- A regular value need not belong to the image False statement
- An infinitesimal moment map is automatically equivariant False statement
- Every integer is realized by a map to the sphere Lemma
- Smooth strict plurisubharmonic regularization of a psh exhaustion Lemma
- The mod-two degree is well defined and homotopy invariant Lemma
- The signed preimage count equals the degree Lemma
- Hessian of distance in terms of radial jacobi fields Proposition
- Regularity of a moment map is equivalent to local freeness Proposition
- The tangent space of a regular level set is the kernel Proposition
- Transversality to a point is the regular-value condition Proposition
- A regular level set is an embedded submanifold Theorem
- Marsden--Weinstein--Meyer symplectic reduction Theorem
- Morse-Sard for smooth manifolds Theorem
- Reduction in stages for free proper regular actions Theorem
- Regular-value formula for compact-support degree Theorem
- The Hopf mod-two degree theorem for nonorientable domains Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
2 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John M. Lee, Introduction to Smooth Manifolds, Ch. 5 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Will J. Merry, Differential Geometry, Definition 6.9 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Nigel Hitchin, Differentiable Manifolds, Definition 12 (standard reference, not scraped)