Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passjudge pass (deepseek-v4-pro + claude-sonnet-5)audited 2026-08-17
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

A continuous map has Borel preimages of Borel sets

Statement

If f:X→Y is continuous between topological spaces, then f−1[B]∈B(X) for every B∈B(Y).

Facts & Assumptions

Given: Topological spaces X,Y and a continuous map f:X→Y.

Proof

technique · direct
1.1L2algebra

Let C:={B⊆Y:f−1[B]∈B(X)}. Preimages preserve complements and countable unions, so C is a sigma-algebra on Y.

1.2L1L2

Every open V⊆Y belongs to C, because [L1] makes f−1[V] open and therefore Borel in X.

2.1step 1.1step 1.2L2∎

Minimality in [L2] gives B(Y)⊆C, which is the stated conclusion.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

10 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources