DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicablejudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-08-30
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The differential of a smooth map
Definition
Let be smooth and let . The differential of at is the map defined by for every derivation and every germ .
Depends on
Used by
- Polar integration may discard the cut locus Corollary
- A bundle map with rank drop is not a formal immersion Counterexample
- A nontransverse pullback need not reproduce the rank of a foliation Counterexample
- A smooth map transverse to an embedded submanifold Definition
- Conjugation and the adjoint representation of a Lie group Definition
- Formal immersion between smooth manifolds Definition
- Gauss frame map of an immersion into Euclidean space Definition
- Nondegenerate fixed point Definition
- Nondegenerate zero of a vector field Definition
- Normal and conormal bundles of an embedded submanifold Definition
- Pullback of a cotangent vector Definition
- Rotation number of an immersed oriented circle in the plane Definition
- Smooth maps transverse to a regular foliation Definition
- The derivative map from immersions to formal immersions Definition
- The differential of a smooth real-valued function Definition
- The global differential or tangent map Definition
- The pullback of a covariant tensor field Definition
- The rank of a smooth map at a point Definition
- Transverse smooth maps Definition
- Compact isotopic submanifolds have isomorphic normal bundles and diffeomorphic complements Example
- The differential of a constant map is zero Example
- The differential is intrinsic, not merely a Jacobian matrix False statement
- A double point has two disjoint embedded sheet disks meeting transversely Lemma
- A smooth local diffeomorphism lifts canonically to the orientation double cover Lemma
- Graph-diagonal transversality is exactly fixed-point nondegeneracy Lemma
- No small subgroups in a Lie group Lemma
- Normal bundle of the zero locus of a transverse section Lemma
- Normal push-off zeros are the self-intersection points Lemma
- Pullback of a target germ by a smooth map is a well-defined source germ Lemma
- The diagonal of a smooth manifold is a closed embedded submanifold Lemma
- The differential sends derivations to derivations and is linear Lemma
- The double point locus has the expected dimension 2m-n Lemma
- The local intersection sign of graph against diagonal is sign det(I-Df) Lemma
- The normal bundle of the diagonal is canonically the tangent bundle Lemma
- The velocity field of an isotopy is well defined along its image Lemma
- Transverse submanifolds have product charts Lemma
- A vector bundle section with surjective vertical differential at every zero has a submanifold zero set Proposition
- F-relatedness is equivalent to the derivation intertwining law Proposition
- Level-set distributions are involutive Proposition
- Right-invariant fields carry the opposite Lie bracket Proposition
…and 7 more results.
Dependency tree · two levels
3 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John M. Lee, Introduction to Smooth Manifolds (standard reference, not scraped)
- Will J. Merry, Differential Geometry (standard reference, not scraped)
- Nigel Hitchin, Differentiable Manifolds (standard reference, not scraped)