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Existence of rho-functions and quotient measure classes
Statement
Assume AC. Every closed admits a rho-function and a full-support strongly quasi-invariant Radon measure on satisfying the Weil formula.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: LCH , closed , fixed left Haar measures and AC.
AC implies DC (AC implies DC implies countable choice).
There is a continuous nonnegative Bruhat cutoff with and compact support over compact quotient subsets (Bruhat cutoff normalized along H-fibers).
The modular functions are positive continuous homomorphisms and the rho covariance convention is (Rho-function for a closed subgroup, The modular function is a continuous homomorphism).
Compactly supported continuous kernels have continuous partial integrals (Compactly supported kernels admit commuting radon integrals).
Every rho-function gives a unique Radon quotient measure satisfying the Weil formula (Weil formula with a rho-function).
is onto (Compact lifts and averaging onto C_c(G/H)).
Radon measures agreeing on agree on Borel sets under DC (Assuming Dependent Choice, uniqueness of the RMK representing measure among Radon measures).
AC is the choice-function principle (The Axiom of Choice).
Proof
Define . For each , the integrand is supported on the compact fiber intersection , so its integral is finite. It is positive because , the weight is positive, and .
Near choose a compact neighborhood . The set is compact by [F2], and all for which with lie in the compact set . The integrand is jointly continuous with this common compact support; [F4] gives continuity of its integral. Thus is positive and continuous.
For , substitute ; left invariance of and the homomorphism laws give . Hence is a rho-function.
Apply [F5] to obtain and the Weil formula. The ratio is independent of the representative by [F3] and is positive continuous. For , Weil and left invariance give By [F6] this holds for every , and [F7] identifies . Positivity of gives equivalence of measures; the ratio descends continuously jointly in through the open quotient map. Thus is strongly quasi-invariant. Full support is part of [F5]. ∎
Sources
Bekka–de la Harpe–Valette, Kazhdan’s Property (T), Appendix B §B.1, PDF pp. 349–356; Bruhat, Lectures on Lie Groups and Representations of Locally Compact Groups, Chapter 7 §§3.3–3.4, PDF pp. 72–77. Full relevant text was inspected.
Depends on
- The Axiom of Choice
- Rho-function for a closed subgroup
- Bruhat cutoff normalized along H-fibers
- Weil formula with a rho-function
- The modular function is a continuous homomorphism
- Compact lifts and averaging onto C_c(G/H)
- Compactly supported kernels admit commuting radon integrals
- AC implies DC implies countable choice
- Assuming Dependent Choice, uniqueness of the RMK representing measure among Radon measures
Used by
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Sources
- Bekka–de la Harpe–Valette, Kazhdan’s Property (T), Appendices B and E (standard reference, not scraped)
- Bruhat, Lectures on Lie Groups and Representations of Locally Compact Groups, Chapters 1 and 7 (standard reference, not scraped)
- David Vogan, Unitary Representations of Locally Compact Groups and Induced Representations (standard reference, not scraped)