How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Prime ideals of a quotient ring are exactly the prime ideals containing the ideal
Statement
Let be a commutative ring, let be an ideal, and let be the quotient map. Then contraction along induces an inclusion-preserving bijection , sending to . Its inverse sends a prime ideal to .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A commutative ring , an ideal , and the quotient map .
Primes of correspond to primes of containing , and strict inclusions are preserved (Primes of a quotient lie over the kernel).
Every quotient map induces a spectrum map by contraction (A ring map induces a contraction map on prime spectra).
Proof
By [L2], contraction along gives a map . The quotient-prime correspondence [L1] shows that its values are precisely prime ideals containing , so the map lands in .
The same correspondence [L1] provides the inverse assignment on , and it also shows that extension and contraction undo one another and preserve inclusion.
Therefore contraction along identifies with .
Depends on
Used by
- A plane intersection with no common component is nonempty and zero-dimensional Corollary
- Dimension of a quotient via chains above an ideal Corollary
- Passing to a quotient does not increase Krull dimension Corollary
- Passing to the reduced quotient does not change the prime spectrum Corollary
- An affine nilpotent thickening Definition
- Delta invariant of a curve singularity Definition
- Dual numbers and their reduced quotient have the same prime set Example
- Minimal and maximal primes of the node ring Example
- The polynomial-dimension formula at fields, Artinian rings, and the zero-ring boundary Example
- A first parameter lowers local dimension by exactly one Lemma
- A prime chain in R extends to a longer chain in R[x] Lemma
- A prime chain in R[x] has length at most one more than its contraction chain Lemma
- A surjective ring map induces a closed immersion of affine spectra Lemma
- Choose a parameter that misses the top-dimensional minimal components Lemma
- Closed immersions are affine quotients and survive base change Lemma
- Constructible subsets stable under generalisation are open in an affine spectrum Lemma
- Finite algebras over a strongly transcendental variable are nowhere quasi-finite Lemma
- Finite local length exactly when no common local branch Lemma
- Finite prime chains lift through module-finite domain extensions without Choice Lemma
- Flat deformations form a Zariski sheaf of groupoids Lemma
- Fpqc covers are universally submersive Lemma
- Height in a quotient measures chains between two primes Lemma
- Only one saturated step can lie over a fixed contracted prime in R[x] Lemma
- Points and topology of a fibre Lemma
- Prime-ideal valuations of a fractional ideal have finite support and add under products Lemma
- Quasi-finite local fibres transfer through quotients and intermediate rings Lemma
- Quotienting by the first minimal prime reduces the remaining height count Lemma
- Reduce the principal ideal theorem to a Noetherian local domain Lemma
- Regular hyperplane step for coherent support induction Lemma
- Schematic closure and agreement on a dense open Lemma
- Support dimension under field extension Lemma
- The order function of a one-dimensional Noetherian local domain Lemma
- The spectrum of a quotient is a closed subspace Lemma
- Algebraic Zariski Main localization at a quasi-finite prime Theorem
- An Artinian ring is canonically the finite product of its localizations at its maximal ideals Theorem
- Closed immersions into affine schemes are quotient spectra Theorem
- Every finite-dimensional Noetherian local ring has a system of parameters Theorem
- Going up for integral ring maps Theorem
- Lying over for integral ring maps Theorem
- Quasi-coherent ideals and closed subschemes Theorem
…and 1 more result.
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- The Stacks Project, Section 10.17: The spectrum of a ring (standard reference, not scraped)
- A. Altman and S. Kleiman, A Term of Commutative Algebra, 13th ed., §13 and §17 (standard reference, not scraped)