How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Derivative ideals of an ideal sheaf and of a marked ideal
Definition
Assume AC (The Axiom of Choice) through the smooth-differential supplier. Let be a smooth -scheme (Smooth morphism of schemes) with sheaf of relative differentials (Sheaf of relative Kähler differentials, Existence and generators of Kähler differentials) and derivation sheaf (Derivation of an algebra, Derivations are maps out of Ω). For a coherent ideal sheaf (Coherent module sheaves) define the first derivative (extension) intrinsically as the ideal generated by and all , for local sections of and -derivations . The smooth-differential theorem Differentials of a smooth morphism makes finite locally free. Choose functions whose differentials form a basis on a neighbourhood and let be the dual derivations. Here is the relative dimension over , which need not equal the local-ring dimension at a nonclosed point. For generators of , the same ideal is generated by the and : Leibniz reduces derivatives of arbitrary to these generators, and every derivation is a linear combination of the dual basis. This finite generator list proves coherence and independence of generators and differential coordinates. Set and . The ideal is generated by and their derivatives of order at most and is independent of the chosen generators and coordinates; for a marked ideal put for . In characteristic , ordinary derivations need not lower order: on for a field of characteristic , the ideal satisfies .
Depends on
- Derivations are maps out of Ω
- Coherent module sheaves
- Derivation of an algebra
- embedding dimension and regular local ring
- Universal Kähler differential module
- Locally free sheaves of finite rank
- Marked ideals and their support
- Sheaf of relative Kähler differentials
- Smooth morphism of schemes
- Existence and generators of Kähler differentials
- The Axiom of Choice
- Differentials of a smooth morphism
Used by
- The maximal-contact mechanism fails in positive characteristic Counterexample
- Marked ideals of maximal order, tangent directions and transversality to the exceptional divisors Definition
- The coefficient ideal of a marked ideal of maximal order Definition
- The homogenized ideal of a marked ideal of maximal order Definition
- An automorphism of the completed local ring matching two tangent directions preserves the homogenization Lemma
- Canonical resolution under isomorphisms of the ground field Lemma
- Controlled derivative transforms are contained in derivatives of the controlled transform Lemma
- Controlled transforms preserve maximal order on nonempty transformed schemes Lemma
- Derivative ideals of a maximal-order marked ideal have maximal order Lemma
- Derivative ideals under a multiple test blow-up Lemma
- Derivative ideals under semilinear ground-field isomorphisms Lemma
- Elementary properties of the homogenized ideal Lemma
- Etale pullback commutes with derivative ideals Lemma
- Iterated derivative ideals preserve support in the safe characteristic range Lemma
- The coefficient ideal controls the support after restriction Lemma
Dependency tree · two levels
47 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk, Simple Hironaka resolution in characteristic zero, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 18 (2005) 779-822; author's arXiv version math/0401401 (28 pp., dated October 25, 2018) (standard reference, not scraped)
- Herwig Hauser, The Hironaka theorem on resolution of singularities (or: A proof we always wanted to understand), Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 40 (2003) 323-403 (standard reference, not scraped)