How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The chain rule for differentials of smooth maps
Statement
If and are smooth, then for every .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Smooth maps and and a point .
The differential is defined by pullback of target germs (The differential of a smooth map).
Proof
Let and let be a smooth germ at . Then by [F1].
Also by two uses of [F1].
The two linear maps agree on every and every , so they are equal.
Depends on
Used by
- Polar form of the metric in normal coordinates Corollary
- Polar integration may discard the cut locus Corollary
- The differential of a diffeomorphism is an isomorphism Corollary
- Left- and right-invariant vector fields Definition
- The maximal Dolbeault operator and its Hilbert adjoint on a compact Riemann surface Definition
- Compact isotopic submanifolds have isomorphic normal bundles and diffeomorphic complements Example
- A negative-gradient trajectory satisfies the energy identity Lemma
- A smooth local diffeomorphism lifts canonically to the orientation double cover Lemma
- Compatible tubular charts realize a prescribed normal identification Lemma
- Every integer is realized by a map to the sphere Lemma
- Framed cobordism is an equivalence relation Lemma
- Framed points in one component of the frame bundle are framed cobordant Lemma
- Graph-diagonal transversality is exactly fixed-point nondegeneracy Lemma
- Local length comparison for a conjugate-free geodesic Lemma
- Right-trivialized differential of the Lie-group exponential Lemma
- The collapse of a regular preimage is homotopic to the original map Lemma
- The derivative map is continuous Lemma
- The diagonal of a smooth manifold is a closed embedded submanifold Lemma
- The double point locus has the expected dimension 2m-n Lemma
- The local index is independent of chart, ball and trivialization Lemma
- The velocity field of an isotopy is well defined along its image Lemma
- The weak smooth topology is independent of the chosen atlas Lemma
- Adjoint is a smooth Lie-group representation Proposition
- Commuting Lie-algebra elements have multiplicative exponentials Proposition
- Cotangent pullback is contravariantly functorial Proposition
- Exponential map is natural for Lie-group homomorphisms Proposition
- Exponential scales one-parameter subgroups Proposition
- Gradient of the distance is the outward unit radial field off the base point and the cut locus Proposition
- Maurer--Cartan form is a pointwise isomorphism and left invariant Proposition
- Pullback of covariant tensors is smooth and functorial Proposition
- Right-invariant fields carry the opposite Lie bracket Proposition
- The tangent space of a regular level set is the kernel Proposition
- The tangent-bundle construction is functorial Proposition
- Transversality is invariant under diffeomorphic change of source and target Proposition
- Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff theorem Theorem
- Conjugate points are critical values of the exponential map along the geodesic Theorem
- Differential of a Lie-group homomorphism is a Lie-algebra homomorphism Theorem
- Embedded submanifolds admit local defining submersions Theorem
- Gårding estimates for the Dolbeault Laplacian on a compact Riemann surface Theorem
- Left-invariant vector fields are complete Theorem
…and 11 more results.
Dependency tree · two levels
2 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John M. Lee, Introduction to Smooth Manifolds (standard reference, not scraped)
- Will J. Merry, Differential Geometry (standard reference, not scraped)
- Nigel Hitchin, Differentiable Manifolds (standard reference, not scraped)